What should you check first?
Choose an available connection for the household’s simultaneous use, then assess how well Wi-Fi reaches the rooms where people need it. Ofcom advises checking broadband availability and predicted speeds for the exact address.
Fixed broadband
Consider it when: A service available at the address offers predicted speeds suited to the household’s overlapping calls, streams and downloads.
Allow for: Availability and speeds varying by property; Ofcom says a new service may also require equipment or an engineer visit.
5G or fixed wireless
Consider it when: Wired choices are limited and a suitable wireless service is available at the property.
Allow for: Location-dependent speeds and reliability; choosing a wireless connection does not settle how well Wi-Fi will reach each room.
Satellite broadband
Consider it when: Fixed and suitable wireless choices are limited, and the property can accommodate the required equipment.
Allow for: An external antenna may require property or planning checks before installation.
| Concern |
What to check |
Who this matters to |
| Connection capacity |
Check predicted download and upload speeds for the address, then compare them with simultaneous use. Ofcom describes 30–300 Mbit/s as suitable for most everyday home working, video calls and streaming, not as a guarantee for every home. |
When calls, streams and downloads overlap, I need the incoming connection to cope with them together; around 36% of consumers would put connection capacity first. |
| Wi-Fi coverage |
Identify weak rooms and consider router placement or mesh-node positions. Mesh can extend coverage but cannot increase the speed of the broadband connection itself. |
If the connection is adequate near the router but falters across the home, I want reliable Wi-Fi where devices are used; about 29% of consumers would prioritise coverage. |
| Access at the property |
Compare fixed, mobile and fixed-wireless availability at the exact address; assess property requirements before choosing satellite equipment. |
With few wired options, I need to establish which connection I can use before choosing home Wi-Fi equipment; roughly 21% of consumers would make access their primary concern. |
| Setup and support |
Ask whether a new service needs an engineer visit, and confirm router compatibility and fault-support arrangements before changing equipment. |
If a change means arranging installation or managing faults, I want clear responsibilities and equipment I can set up; around 14% of consumers would put setup and support first. |
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Common questions
How much broadband speed does a busy household need?
Choose a speed around the activities happening at the same time, using the predictions for your exact address as a starting point. Ofcom describes 30–300 Mbit/s as suitable for most everyday home working, video calls and streaming; heavier simultaneous use calls for a closer look at the available speeds and the provider’s service information.
Will mesh Wi-Fi make my broadband package faster?
No: mesh Wi-Fi can improve wireless coverage around the home, but it does not increase the speed of the connection entering it. If only distant rooms struggle, assess coverage; if performance is inadequate near the main router too, assess the connection and package.
Can I use my own router with my broadband service?
Possibly, but check compatibility and fault-support arrangements with your provider before buying. Ofcom cautions that a separately purchased router may be harder to set up and can limit the help a provider can give when something goes wrong.
Does a satellite broadband dish always need planning permission?
Not necessarily; the requirements depend on the property and applicable local rules. Government householder antenna guidance advises checking whether planning permission, listed-building consent or permission from the landlord or owner is needed before installation.
What should a tenant check before ordering a new broadband service?
Check whether installing a new line or equipment requires the landlord’s permission, and ask the provider what work the order involves. Ofcom notes that access to install a new line may require landlord permission and that a new service can involve an engineer visit or new equipment.