Who needs which setup?

Soundtrack LP listeners building a lasting setup

If you mainly play 33⅓ RPM LPs and 45 RPM singles, identify the fitted cartridge and its replacement-stylus options before choosing a deck. Audio-Technica documents compatible replacement styli for its VM95 cartridge family; check the cartridge on the exact model you intend to buy.

First-time listeners using existing speakers

If you want straightforward record handling, start with the inputs on your amplifier or powered speakers. An automatic model such as the Audio-Technica AT-LP70XBT offers 33⅓/45 RPM playback, Bluetooth and a switchable phono preamp; Rega’s Planar 1 Plus provides a wired route with an integrated phono stage for suitable line-level inputs.

Shellac collectors and listeners making digital copies

If your collection includes shellac 78s, check both speed and dedicated SP-stylus compatibility. If transferring records to a computer matters, look for an explicitly listed USB output; Audio-Technica lists one on the AT-LP120XBT-USB.

What should you check before buying?

Check the speeds printed on your records and the inputs on your listening system before deciding whether stylus flexibility, easier operation or recording to a computer matters most.

Concern What to check Who this matters to
Stylus replacement Confirm the fitted cartridge model and which replacement styli are compatible with it. If I expect to keep playing soundtrack LPs as my system changes, I want a clear replacement path for a worn stylus. Around 36% of consumers put that long-term flexibility first.
Connection and operation Check for a phono or line-level input on your system, then match it to the turntable’s phono-stage output; decide whether you want automatic handling. When starting with the speakers I already have, I want to know how the turntable will connect and how much handling it needs. That straightforward setup is the primary concern for around 29% of consumers.
Digital transfer and outputs Look for USB output if you want to record to a computer; check Bluetooth compatibility only if you plan to listen wirelessly. If I want a digital copy of a soundtrack or more than one listening route, I need the relevant outputs on the exact model. Around 21% of consumers place that flexibility first.
Shellac 78 playback Confirm 78 RPM support, a compatible dedicated SP stylus or cartridge, and tonearm adjustments specified for it. With shellac 78s in my collection, getting the speed and stylus right matters more to me than convenience features. It is the leading need for around 14% of consumers.

Mistakes to avoid

  • Assuming every old soundtrack record is a 78

    The record’s age alone does not establish its playback speed. Choosing a deck around an assumed 78 RPM requirement can distract from the speeds you actually use.

    Read the speed on your record labels before choosing between a 33⅓/45 RPM deck and a setup that also handles 78s.

  • Using an LP stylus on shellac

    Audio-Technica warns that shellac SP grooves are wider than LP grooves and that an unsuitable LP stylus can damage the record and cartridge.

    Fit a dedicated compatible SP stylus or cartridge and follow its tonearm-setting instructions; restore the LP setup before playing LPs or singles again.

  • Choosing a deck before checking speaker inputs

    A cartridge’s phono signal is not the same as a line-level AUX signal. The connection depends on the turntable’s phono stage and the inputs available on your system.

    Identify your amplifier or powered-speaker input, then check whether the exact turntable has a suitable built-in phono stage or needs a separate one.

  • Treating a visible listing as confirmation that you can order

    A product page can remain visible when its item is unavailable; Joybuy’s MIXX Analog 5 listing is one example.

    Before ordering, check the current listing for availability, the exact model, seller details and product safety information.

Turntable brands to consider

Audio-Technica

Its documented turntables cover automatic Bluetooth listening and manual models with USB or 78 RPM capability.

  • Audio-Technica lists 33⅓/45 RPM operation and a switchable phono preamp for the AT-LP70XBT; its AT-LP120XBT-USB adds a documented 78 RPM setting and USB output.
  • For shellac playback, the 78 RPM setting still needs a compatible dedicated SP stylus and the appropriate setup adjustments.

Rega

The Planar 1 models offer a conventional wired turntable route for a separate-speaker system.

  • Rega specifies a factory-fitted cartridge and pre-set bias for the Planar 1; the Planar 1 Plus adds an integrated moving-magnet phono stage for suitable line-level inputs.
  • If Bluetooth, USB transfer or 78 RPM playback is essential, check for those functions on the particular model rather than assuming they are part of this route.

Pro-Ject

The documented Debut Carbon EVO is a belt-drive option for a conventional hi-fi system.

  • Pro-Ject lists a carbon tonearm, damped steel platter and electronic 33/45 speed selection for the Debut Carbon EVO.
  • Its documented 78 RPM configuration uses a separate belt; confirm the exact configuration and a suitable stylus before planning to play shellac records.

Joybuy products

Related products coming soon.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need a built-in phono preamp to play soundtrack records?

You need a compatible phono stage somewhere in the audio chain. If your amplifier or powered speakers offer only a line-level or AUX input, choose a turntable with a suitable built-in phono stage or use a separate one. Rega specifies that the Planar 1 Plus has an integrated moving-magnet phono stage for line-level inputs.

Can any turntable play shellac 78s?

No: check for explicit 78 RPM support and a compatible dedicated SP stylus or cartridge. Audio-Technica warns that a standard LP stylus is unsuitable for the wider grooves of shellac SP records.

What should I change after playing a shellac 78?

Before returning to LPs or 45 RPM singles, refit the appropriate LP stylus and restore its specified tracking-force and anti-skate settings. Follow the instructions for your cartridge and tonearm rather than assuming the SP settings also suit vinyl records.

What should I check when ordering a turntable for use in Great Britain?

Check the exact product and seller details, clear instructions and warnings, appropriate safety marking, and the manufacturer’s name and address. GOV.UK’s consumer product safety guidance advises checking marking and manufacturer identification when buying electrical goods.

What if a new turntable is faulty?

Contact the trader and explain the fault, keeping your order confirmation and product documentation. The UK Consumer Rights Act 2015 covers remedies for faulty goods; a seller’s change-of-mind returns process should not be confused with those statutory rights.