Who needs which setup?

High-volume recording archivists

If you regularly move large batches of interview audio, plan capacity alongside the workstation connector and USB interface. Kingston notes that its DataTraveler Max series needs a USB 3.2 Gen 2 host port for optimal performance.

Mixed-port interview workflows

If recordings move between a USB-A workstation and USB-C devices, a drive with access to both connectors can avoid a separate adapter. Samsung’s Duo Plus, for example, combines a USB-C drive with an integrated Type-A adapter.

Sensitive-recording custodians

If interviews identify people or contain confidential material, consider how to protect the files if a drive is lost and how to recover them if a copy is damaged. The Information Commissioner’s Office discusses encryption for stored personal information, while the National Cyber Security Centre advises keeping backups disconnected when not in use.

What matters when choosing?

Check the workstation connection before comparing transfer speeds. Then use your own files to plan capacity and decide how the recordings will be protected and backed up.

Concern What to check Who this matters to
Connection and transfer time Match USB-A or USB-C to the workstation. Check its USB generation and any hub or cable rating before relying on a stated maximum speed. I regularly copy batches of recordings and want the drive to connect without an adapter or an avoidable transfer bottleneck; around 40% of consumers put that connection and transfer need first.
Archive capacity Total the size of a representative recording batch, allow for the batches you will retain and leave working headroom below the labelled capacity. My interviews vary in length, so I need space for the files I intend to retain rather than a generic capacity recommendation; roughly 30% of consumers make archive sizing their primary concern.
Protection and recovery Assess appropriate encryption for personal or confidential recordings and maintain a separate backup that is not continually connected. If a drive is lost or the workstation is affected, I need to limit access to the recordings and still recover them; about 30% of consumers prioritise protection and recovery.

Common buying mistakes

  • Choosing by the advertised speed alone

    A USB 3.2 Gen 2 drive may not reach its stated maximum through an older workstation port or a lower-rated hub or cable. Kingston says DataTraveler Max needs a USB 3.2 Gen 2 host port for optimal performance.

    Identify both the physical connector and USB generation of the workstation, and check any hub or cable in the transfer path.

  • Planning to fill every labelled gigabyte

    Usable drive space is lower than labelled capacity because formatting and drive functions take up space. A nearly full drive also leaves little room for another recording or export.

    Measure a representative batch of your files and leave headroom when choosing a capacity.

  • Keeping the only backup connected

    A connected USB copy can be affected by the same workstation incident as the original files. The National Cyber Security Centre advises against having every backup connected at once.

    Keep another recoverable copy and disconnect at least one backup when it is not needed.

  • Confusing a sturdy casing with file protection

    Physical resistance does not stop someone accessing unencrypted recordings on a lost drive.

    For recordings containing personal information, assess whether encryption is appropriate and protect its password or key separately.

Brands to consider

Kingston

The DataTraveler Max series offers Type-A and Type-C versions in 256GB, 512GB and 1TB capacities for workflows involving substantial transfers.

  • Kingston specifies maximum read and write speeds of up to 1,000/900MB/s for the series.
  • Those maxima depend on the host setup and use; Kingston specifies a USB 3.2 Gen 2 host port for optimal performance.

Samsung

Samsung’s Type-C flash drive suits a direct USB-C connection, while Duo Plus adds an integrated Type-A adapter for a mixed-port workflow.

  • Samsung specifies read speeds of up to 400MB/s for eligible capacities of these ranges.
  • The figure is a maximum read speed under specified conditions, not a promised recording-file write speed.

SanDisk

The Ultra Dual Drive Luxe has Type-C and Type-A connectors for moving files between devices with those ports.

  • Its dual-connector design can avoid a separate adapter in a mixed-port workflow.
  • Check the specifications of the exact capacity variant you intend to use.

Joybuy products for interview recordings

These drives cover USB-A workstation connections and options for moving recordings between USB-A and USB-C devices. Choose by the ports you use, the space your files require and any access protection you need.

Kingston IronKey Keypad 200 16GB flash drive

Kingston IronKey Keypad 200 16GB

Consider this keypad-equipped drive when access protection matters and 16GB covers your planned recordings.

The product name specifies AES-256 encryption. It describes FIPS 140-3 Level 3 certification as pending, so check its current status if certification is required.

Keep a separate recoverable backup.

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SanDisk Ultra 128GB USB 3.0 flash drive

SanDisk Ultra 128GB USB 3.0 Flash Drive

Consider this 128GB drive if its connection and capacity fit your workstation and recording archive.

Check how you will protect any personal recordings and keep a separate backup.

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MOVESPEED YSUYC-256GSN 256GB dual-interface flash drive in silver

MOVESPEED YSUYC-256GSN 256GB Dual-Interface Flash Drive, Silver

Its USB-A and Type-C connections may suit transfers between a home workstation and devices with different ports.

The product name specifies USB 3.2 Gen 1 and fingerprint encryption, with stated read and write maxima of 550MB/s and 500MB/s. Check the fingerprint access workflow before relying on it for sensitive recordings.

Keep a separate recoverable backup.

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DigiEra LUS320 128GB USB-A and Type-C flash drive

DigiEra LUS320 128GB USB-A and Type-C Flash Drive

The two connectors may suit recordings moved between USB-A and USB-C devices, provided 128GB fits your retention plan.

The product name describes a USB 3.2 dual interface, a 360° swivel design and a stated read speed of 500MB/s. If recordings need access protection, check the encryption arrangement you will use.

Keep a separate recoverable backup.

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Samsung MUF-512BE3 512GB USB Type-A flash drive in silver

Samsung MUF-512BE3 512GB USB Type-A Flash Drive, Silver

Consider this USB-A model when your workstation has that port and your recording totals call for its 512GB labelled capacity.

The product name specifies USB 3.2 Gen 1. If copy time or protection of personal recordings is important, check the write-speed and encryption arrangements relevant to your workflow.

Keep a separate recoverable backup.

View on Joybuy

Questions about storing interview recordings

Do interview recordings need to be encrypted in the UK?

The appropriate protection depends on the recording and how it is used; encryption is not a substitute for assessing the wider security setup. Where recordings contain personal information, the Information Commissioner’s Office advises security measures appropriate to the risk and identifies encryption as a way to protect stored information against unauthorised access if a device is lost or stolen. Check any applicable employer or client policy too.

Can a flash drive be my only archive of interview recordings?

Keep another recoverable copy of recordings you need to retain. The National Cyber Security Centre warns that connected USB backups can be affected alongside original files during an incident and advises keeping at least one backup offline or digitally disconnected when it is not in use.

Will a USB 3.2 Gen 2 drive copy recordings at its advertised speed?

Not necessarily: the workstation and connection can limit transfer speed. Kingston says its DataTraveler Max series needs a USB 3.2 Gen 2 host port for optimal performance, with hardware, software and usage also affecting results. Check any hub or cable rather than treating the stated maximum as a guaranteed copy speed.

How do I choose capacity if future interview sizes are uncertain?

Start with the file size of a completed interview or representative batch in your usual recording format, then allow for the batches you intend to retain and for new work or exports. Leave headroom: formatting and drive functions mean usable space is lower than labelled capacity.