What should you check?
Choose the inputs for the way you will record vocal and guitar, then decide whether you need live routing or separately editable tracks.
| Concern |
Buying check |
Who this matters to |
| Noise reaching the microphone |
Check the microphone input, headphone monitoring and any phantom power your chosen mic requires. Plan placement and a quieter recording time; mixer effects cannot stop room sound entering the mic. |
When traffic or neighbours are audible, I want to limit what reaches the microphone before adjusting mixer controls. Around 36% of consumers put unwanted sound first. |
| Vocal and guitar together |
Count the microphone inputs if both sources will be miked. For a guitar with a pickup, check for a suitable Hi-Z instrument input instead. |
I want to keep vocal and guitar as separate sources in the same take, so the connections must suit my recording method. Around 29% of consumers prioritise simultaneous tracking. |
| Hands-on routing |
Check which physical controls you need and whether loopback and your intended computer or phone connection suit your workflow. |
While making a demo or stream, I want to adjust a live mix and bring in audio from another device. Around 21% of consumers place hands-on routing first. |
| Independent tracks |
Confirm how many microphone sources and separate tracks the device records, and whether its recording medium and headphone outputs fit your sessions. |
If collaborators join me, I want their parts available separately for later editing rather than committed to one mix. Around 14% of consumers make multitrack expansion their primary concern. |
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Common questions
Can a USB mixer remove traffic or neighbour noise from my demo?
No: changing the mixer cannot stop sound that reaches the microphone. Shure notes that a mic cannot distinguish wanted from unwanted sound by itself. Try recording at a quieter time, positioning the mic closer to the intended source and reducing reflections; a noise gate cannot cleanly remove noise underneath a vocal or guitar performance.
Should I choose a dynamic or condenser microphone for a noisy flat?
A dynamic microphone is worth considering when background noise is a major concern; RØDE suggests it may be a better choice in noisier environments. Your placement and the room still matter. If you choose a condenser that requires phantom power, check that the intended mixer or interface supplies it.
Do I need two mic inputs to record vocals and acoustic guitar?
You need two microphone-capable inputs if you will mic the vocal and guitar separately at the same time. For a guitar with a pickup, one mic input plus a suitable Hi-Z instrument input may fit instead. Focusrite lists two mic inputs on the Scarlett 2i2 4th Gen; Yamaha lists one phantom-powered mic channel and a Hi-Z guitar input on the AG03MK2.
Will a USB recorder work directly with my laptop or phone?
Check the specific device and connection before buying. Focusrite lists an optional 5 V DC power input for the Scarlett 2i2 4th Gen if a computer cannot provide the required USB power. Yamaha says AG03MK2 use with iOS through an Apple Camera Adapter requires external USB power.
What should I do with an old mixer or interface in the UK?
Check an appropriate local authority or retailer recycling route for the old electrical device. GOV.UK identifies the Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment Regulations 2013, as amended, as the underpinning UK legislation; the available route will depend on your location and the service you use.